What should we change?
Elections Canada, general comments on the Standard
We see the standard as covering two broad topics: making the procurement process more accessible and using the procurement process to further accessibility. Generally, we think these two elements should be split into separate standards. The portions of this standard that deal with procurement process accessibility (meaning accessibility of procurement documents, in-person events, debriefs, etc.) are great. We fully support them and have no comments other than to say that putting this in a standard and making it a binding regulation would be welcome.
Our sense is that Procurement staff often support the idea behind these changes but never have the capacity to get to them, so an external requirement might be the thing we need to actually see progress. From my point of view, I suspect that there may also be more appetite on the Minister’s side to make this a regulation if it’s separated from the other stuff.
However, the second part (meaning the parts of the standard about accessibility of what’s being procured) may be more problematic to implement. I want to emphasize that we fully support the underlying goal of making sure everything that government buys is fully accessible, but we think that using procurement rules to do this could cause some issues, and these parts of the standard would benefit from more consultation, particularly with people with expertise in procurement and the legal context.
As written, the standard would take away flexibility we currently have in procurement processes (for example, as we read it, the standard would not let us procure something off-the-shelf that is not accessible along with the right to modify it, then run a separate process to customize the product and make it accessible before launching it). The official languages regime may provide a better framework for addressing accessibility, as it does not limit procurement processes based on bilingualism requirements, but requires that the end product be bilingual when it is deployed. The standard instead requires that the contract include provisions for the vendor to modify the commercial product and make it accessible, but in our experience, vendors often over-estimate their ability to do this and it can lead to failed contracts and restarting the process.
We’re also concerned that the standard could come into conflict with Canada’s trade agreements. Social procurement topics often lead to set-asides, but if these become too common, we may run into problems with our trade agreements. We would suggest looking to how environmental goals were considered in the procurement context (i.e., over time, negotiators raised the issue and incorporated it into trade agreements). I realize this process is not fast, and perhaps this could run in tandem to some faster policy changes, but I think it’s important to flag. It doesn’t benefit anyone if procurement accessibility work leads to trade disputes and litigation.
What should we change it to?
see above